Licensing

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Description

The events of meiosis I and II in a living insect spermatocyte beginning with the breakdown of the nuclear envelope at diakinesis through to the completion of cytokinesis. Testes from the Crane fly Nephrotoma suturalis were observed with time-lapse polarization using a Nikon Microphot SA, equipped for liquid crystal polarized light microscopy (LC-PolScope, CRi, Woburn Massachusetts) 60x/1.4 PlanApo oil immersion objective, 1.4 NA oil imm. condenser, with 1.5x zoom lens. Image acquisition and processing Camera: Images captured every 2 min over 5 hr 18 min by a QImaging Retiga EXi CCD camera. Raw images were processed using a 5-frame algorithm (Shribak and Oldenbourg, 2003). Movie images represent computed retardance as gray values ranging from 0 nm retardance (black) to 2 nm retardance or higher (white).

Biological Sources

NCBI Organism Classification
Nephrotoma suturalis
Cell Type
spermatocyte
Cellular Component
cytoskeleton
nuclear chromosome
spindle

Attribution

Names
Rudolf Oldenbourg
James R. LaFountain
Pubmed
15385630
12790452

Grouping

This image is part of a group.

Imaging

Image Type
recorded image
charge coupled device (CCD)
Processed image based on 5 recorded images
Imaging Mode
polarization microscopy
Parameters Imaged
UV/visible/IR photons
Source of Contrast
intrinsic birefringence
Visualization Methods
Processed image based on 5 recorded images
Processing History
5-frame algorithm

Sample Preparation

Methods
living tissue
Relation To Intact Cell
whole mounted tissue

Dimensions

Spatial Axis Image Size Pixel Size
X 500px 87nm
Y 500px 87nm
Time 120 sec 153
*CIL – Cell Image Library accession number. Please use this to reference an image.