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Description

The left edge of the cytopharynx is bordered by a complex architecture designed to transport a pool of flattened vesicles to this edge where they will fuse with the cytopharyngeal membrane to expand this membrane into a nascent phagosome. The buccal cavity itself has the normal pellicle composed of the plasma membrane and alveoli. Internal to this is a system of regularly shaped electron opaque nodes that are bound together by whispy filaments to form a reinforced border. This is part of the filamentous reticulum which is found to a greater or lesser extent underlying the alveolar system of the entire buccal cavity but not the cytopharynx itself. Arising from the nodes are the cytopharyngeal microtubular ribbons that are spaced at regular intervals. These ribbons, composed of about 12 microtubules each, curve into the cytosol over a bundle of filaments called the cytostomal cord which is an extension of the centrin-containing infraciliary lattice. Numerous discoidal vesicles are bound to one side of the microtubules. Associated with the cytosomal cord are regularly spaced tubular extensions of the alveolar sacs that are connected by short fibers to the cord. TEM taken on 3/30/73 by R. Allen with Hitachi HU11A operating at 75kV. Neg. 9,250X. Published in part in J. Cell Biol. 1974. 63:904-22. Adapted with permission.

Technical Details

Standard glutaraldehyde fixation followed by osmium tetroxide, dehydrated in alcohol and embedded in an epoxy resin. Microtome sections prepared at approximately 75nm thickness. The raw negative was scanned with an Epson Perfection V750 Pro and this high resolution image is best used for quantitative analysis. Additional information available at (http://www5.pbrc.hawaii.edu/allen/).

Biological Sources

NCBI Organism Classification
Paramecium caudatum
Cell Type
cell by organism
eukaryotic cell
Eukaryotic Protist
Ciliated Protist
Cellular Component
oral apparatus

Biological Context

Biological Process
phagocytosis
digestion
Molecular Function
centrin

Attribution

Name
Richard Allen (University of Hawaii)
Publisheds
J Cell Biol. 1974 Dec;63(3):904-22.
4373478
Link
http://www5.pbrc.hawaii.edu/allen/

Grouping

This image is part of a group.
Data Qualifiers
raw, unprocessed data
suitable for spatial measurements

Dimensions

Spatial Axis Image Size Pixel Size
X 3616px 1.1nm
Y 4000px 1.1nm
*CIL – Cell Image Library accession number. Please use this to reference an image.